Reflection:
In planning my first read aloud lesson, I was looking for a non-fiction book that dealt with friendship. Non-fiction is important, because I know that second grade is a transition year in which students are moving from learning to read to reading to learn in which more in-depth word learning should occur. I chose the subject of friendship, because this is the beginning of the school year, a time for making new friends. I found Tarra & Bella on a recommended reading list, and it met my criteria (complex vocabulary and friendship). The following is a chart I used to determine and plan terms that would be highlighted and taught to students before, during, and after the lesson. The strategies listed came directly from the article.
I enjoyed planning and teaching this lesson. The students were so eager to participate in discussion before, during, and after reading. They really surprised me with their comments and the connections they made to the terms. For example, one boy commented that a sanctuary was at his church. We were able to connect an animal sanctuary (safe place for animals to live) and a church sanctuary (a safe place for people to worship). When we discussed the term relationship, the students all said a relationship was a marriage. I was able to broaden their understanding of the word to friendship. I used morphemic analysis for the last two key terms. The students did well dividing the words inseparable and reunited down into smaller parts (morphemic analysis). They were able to retain the meanings of these words during the story and afterward. We used imagery with three of the words; chatter, trumpet, and whine. They enjoyed making these sounds throughout the book as the author described the animals’ reactions. Ten of the fifteen words were addressed during the lesson by giving a brief student friendly definition or synonym.
Students were engaged before, during, and after the read aloud. One student raised his hand at a sad part of the book and announced, “This story is just too sad to continue!” I reassured him it would end on a happy note, but I knew from his comment that he was engaged.
I found that the strategies discussed in this article were strategies that I do regularly without even thinking about it. The difference was in preparation. I found that the preplanning of the lesson helped me to be more prepared with appropriate student friendly definitions, synonyms, examples, etc. I utilized the articles levels of instruction, instructional strategies, and five steps to increase word learning potential to plan this read aloud. I will continue to incorporate these strategies into future read alouds.
Words | When | Level of instruction | Strategy |
1. Sanctuary | Before, during, and after | Focused and embedded | Questioning, Definition (safe place animals can go to live freely in nature…like the wild) , Synonym (habitat), and Labeling (show pictures) |
2. Relationship | Before, during, and after | Focused and embedded | Questioning, Synonym (friendship), and Examples |
3. Inseparable | Before, during, and after | Focused and embedded | Questioning, Morphemic Analysis: look at IN and Separable IN: Not able to be Separable: separated |
4. Reunited | Before, during, and after | Focused and embedded | Morphemic Analysis: look at RE and UNITED RE: again United: together |
5. Attracted | During | Embedded | Definition…brought together |
6. Mystery | During | Embedded | Definition…something we can’t figure out |
7. Intelligent | During | Embedded | Synonym…smart |
8. Entertainer | During | Embedded | Definition… Someone who performs |
9. Roam | During | Embedded | Definition…to go from place to place with no purpose or reason |
10. Feisty | During | Embedded | Synonym… full of energy |
11. Dusk | During | Embedded | Definition… almost dark |
12. Chatter | During | Embedded | Definition…sounds an elephant makes and imagery |
13. Trumpet | During | Embedded | Definition…sounds an elephant makes and imagery |
14. Whine | During | Embedded | Imagery…make whine sound |
15. Spinal cord injury | During | Embedded | Labeling…point to spinal cord |
Your chart is amazing. I just read the same article, and I hope to teach my lesson this Monday. I hope you don't mind if I borrow your chart idea.
ReplyDeleteAlso, I am going to visit some of your favorite websites. Thanks for sharing!
The website chart is fantastic and very useful! Would you consider presenting your activity on Tuesday? We'll investigate using diagnostic information in the second course! That is my favorite part!
ReplyDeleteKim,
ReplyDeleteI enjoyed your lesson. I have seen Tarra and Bella - my husband and I have visited the Elephant Sanctuary in Tennessee. The animals friendship is truly amazing. I understand why the children were engaged with the story.
Your chart shows a lot of pre-planning and fore thought. I think you are an awesome teacher.
Marianne... Can't wait to hear how your lesson goes!! I know it will be great!
ReplyDeleteBarb... I don't mind telling about my lesson tonight if you like.
Kim,
ReplyDeleteI enjoyed your lesson on Tara and Bella so much. Your presented it in such an engaging way that even kept the attention of adults, so I can only imagine how engaged your students were during the lesson.
I love elephants, and I have this book. If you don't own a copy, I'd be glad to bring it to class so others can look at the book now that they've heard your lesson. I think the whole class was amazed at the story.